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ICA Advocates for Overhaul of Civil Liability Laws to Curb Rising Insurance Premiums

Outdated Legislation Contributing to Increased Costs for Australian Businesses

ICA Advocates for Overhaul of Civil Liability Laws to Curb Rising Insurance Premiums?w=400

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The Insurance Council of Australia (ICA) has recently released a white paper highlighting the urgent need for reforms to state and territory civil liability laws, which have remained largely unchanged for nearly 25 years.
These outdated laws are contributing to significant increases in public liability insurance premiums, affecting a wide range of businesses across the nation.

According to the ICA, public liability insurance premiums have surged by up to 60% since 2019. This sharp increase is attributed to complex and prolonged claims processes under the existing legal frameworks, as well as escalating legal costs in an increasingly litigious environment. The ICA emphasizes that modernizing these laws is essential to alleviate the financial burden on businesses and ensure the sustainability of the insurance market.

The white paper identifies several key areas in need of reform:

  • Psychological Injury Claims: These claims are often more complex and time-consuming, leading to longer resolution times and higher costs.
  • Legislation on Dangerous Recreational Activities and Obvious Risks: Existing laws have not been comprehensively reviewed since 2001 and may no longer be relevant to current societal norms and activities.
  • Worker-to-Worker Public Liability Claims: The increasing number and complexity of these claims are contributing to significant cost pressures on public liability insurance.

ICA CEO Andrew Hall stated, "Insurers have been working with businesses facing affordability pressures and challenges accessing insurance, but it is clear improvements to civil liability settings are needed to ensure they remain fit for purpose." He further emphasized the importance of reducing complexity, addressing rapid claim increases, and updating laws and definitions that are no longer suitable.

The call for reform has garnered support from various sectors, particularly those hardest hit by rising insurance premiums. The live music industry, for instance, has been significantly affected, with many small operators struggling to afford coverage. Australian Live Music Business Council chair Howard Adams noted that members are facing substantial hurdles in accessing affordable insurance, adding that most are sole traders or small to medium-sized businesses already struggling to stay afloat.

Similarly, Night Time Industries Association CEO Mick Gibb highlighted the broader impact on the creative economy, stating that the inaccessibility and unaffordability of public liability insurance for nightlife businesses pose a grave risk to the ongoing viability of venues that provide platforms for artists and performers.

The ICA's recommendations include modernizing definitions, simplifying claims processes, and aligning laws across states and territories to create a more efficient and affordable system. By implementing these reforms, the ICA aims to reduce the financial strain on businesses and ensure that public liability insurance remains a viable safety net for industries critical to Australia's economy and culture.

Published:Monday, 27th Oct 2025
Source: Paige Estritori

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the amount that an insured is required to contribute toward an insurance claim as stipulated in an insurance policy. Otherwise known as the "policy excess".